Erythromycin and Chloramphenicol are got from

Options

A. Penicillium species
B. Aspergillus species
C. Streptomyces species
D. Bacillus species

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Antibiotics**: The question asks about the sources of two specific antibiotics: erythromycin and chloramphenicol.

2. **Understand Antibiotics**: Antibiotics are substances that inhibit the growth of bacteria or kill them. Erythromycin and chloramphenicol are both classified as antibiotics.

3. **Research the Sources**: To answer the question, we need to identify which microorganisms produce these antibiotics. The options given are:
- Penicillium species
- Aspergillus species
- Streptomyces species
- Bacillus species

4. **Determine the Correct Source**:
- Erythromycin is classified as a macrolide antibiotic and is known to be produced by the bacterium **Streptomyces erythreus**.
- Chloramphenicol is also produced by **Streptomyces venezuelae**.
- Therefore, both erythromycin and chloramphenicol are derived from the **Streptomyces species**.

5. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that both erythromycin and chloramphenicol are obtained from **Streptomyces species**.

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