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Majority of industrial enzymes are produ...

Majority of industrial enzymes are produces from :

A

Gram-positive bacteria

B

Gram-negative bacteria

C

mycoplasma

D

algae

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Options**: The question asks about the source of the majority of industrial enzymes, and the options provided are gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria, mycoplasma, and algae. 2. **Analyzing Algae**: Algae are simple organisms capable of photosynthesis, producing oxygen but not known for producing industrial enzymes. Thus, we can eliminate algae as an option. 3. **Analyzing Mycoplasma**: Mycoplasma are the simplest type of bacteria, often associated with diseases and lacking a cell wall. They do not produce industrial enzymes but are more related to pathogenicity. Therefore, mycoplasma can also be eliminated. 4. **Differentiating Between Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria**: - **Gram-Positive Bacteria**: These have a thick peptidoglycan layer and are widely used in industrial applications. For example, Lactobacillus is used in dairy for curd production, and other species of Bacillus are used as insecticides. - **Gram-Negative Bacteria**: These have a thin peptidoglycan layer and are often associated with diseases (like typhoid and cholera). They are not primarily used for industrial enzyme production. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the majority of industrial enzymes are produced from gram-positive bacteria. Therefore, the correct answer is gram-positive bacteria. **Final Answer**: Majority of industrial enzymes are produced from **gram-positive bacteria**. ---
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