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Ethanol is commercially produced through...

Ethanol is commercially produced through a particular species of:-

A

Saccharomyces

B

Clostridium

C

Trichoderma

D

Aspergillus

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Ethanol Production**: Ethanol is a type of alcohol that is commonly used as a biofuel and in various industrial applications. It can be produced through fermentation processes. 2. **Identifying the Organisms**: The question provides four options: - A) Saccharomyces - B) Clostridium - C) Trichoderma - D) Aspergillus 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Saccharomyces**: This is a genus of yeast, specifically Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is widely known for its role in fermentation, particularly in the production of ethanol. - **Clostridium**: This is a genus of bacteria that can produce ethanol, but it is not the primary organism used for commercial ethanol production. - **Trichoderma**: This is a genus of fungi that is primarily used for biocontrol and enzyme production, not for ethanol production. - **Aspergillus**: This is another genus of fungi, known for its role in fermentation and enzyme production, but not primarily for ethanol production. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option A: Saccharomyces cerevisiae**. This yeast is the primary organism used for the commercial production of ethanol. **Final Answer**: Ethanol is commercially produced through a particular species of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. ---
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