Ozone hole is maximum over

Options

A. India
B. Antarctica
C. Europe
D. Africa

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Ozone Hole**: The ozone hole refers to the significant depletion of the ozone layer, which is crucial for protecting the Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

2. **Identifying the Location**: The question asks where the ozone hole is maximum. Research has shown that the ozone layer is most severely depleted over specific regions.

3. **Analyzing Temperature Effects**: The formation of the ozone hole is closely linked to low temperatures. In extremely cold conditions, certain chemicals (like halogens) are released, which contribute to the depletion of ozone.

4. **Recognizing the Correct Region**: Among the options provided (India, Antarctica, Europe, Africa), Antarctica is known for having the most significant ozone depletion due to its cold climate and the presence of ozone-depleting substances.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the ozone hole is maximum over Antarctica.

**Final Answer**: The correct answer is **Antarctica**.

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