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C(n)H(2n)O(2) is the general formula o...

`C_(n)H_(2n)O_(2)` is the general formula of

A

carbohydrate

B

fatty acid

C

fat

D

nucleic acid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what the general formula \( C_nH_{2n}O_2 \) represents, we can analyze the components of the formula step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Components of the Formula The formula \( C_nH_{2n}O_2 \) consists of: - Carbon (C) - Hydrogen (H) - Oxygen (O) ### Step 2: Analyze the Ratio of Atoms In the formula: - The number of hydrogen atoms is twice the number of carbon atoms (2n). - There are two oxygen atoms. ### Step 3: Compare with Known Biomolecules Now, we can compare this formula with known biomolecules: 1. **Carbohydrates**: The general formula for many carbohydrates is \( C_nH_{2n}O_n \). However, some carbohydrates can fit the formula \( C_nH_{2n}O_2 \) as well. 2. **Fatty Acids**: The general formula for fatty acids is typically \( C_nH_{2n+1}COOH \), which does not match. 3. **Nucleic Acids**: The general formula for nucleic acids is more complex and does not fit this simple formula. ### Step 4: Conclusion Given the analysis, the formula \( C_nH_{2n}O_2 \) is most closely associated with carbohydrates, particularly those that can be represented in this simplified form. ### Final Answer The general formula \( C_nH_{2n}O_2 \) represents **carbohydrates**. ---
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