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The function of an enzyme is to...

The function of an enzyme is to

A

cause chemical reaction

B

change the rate of chemical reaction

C

change the equailibrum

D

change the directions of reactions

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The function of an enzyme is to," we need to analyze the options provided and understand the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Enzymes**: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in living organisms. They are primarily proteins and are crucial for various metabolic processes. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option A: Cause chemical reaction**: Enzymes do not cause reactions to occur; they facilitate reactions that would happen anyway but at a much slower rate. - **Option B: Change the rate of chemical reaction**: This is a correct statement. Enzymes increase the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. - **Option C: Change the equilibrium**: Enzymes do not change the equilibrium of a reaction; they only help reach equilibrium faster. - **Option D: Change the direction of the reaction**: Enzymes do not change the direction of a reaction; they only speed up the reaction in the direction it is already going. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options, the function of an enzyme is best described by **Option B**, which states that enzymes change the rate of chemical reactions. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option B: Change the rate of chemical reaction**. ---
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