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Adenosine monophosphate is a...

Adenosine monophosphate is a

A

nucleotide of RNA

B

nucleoside of RNA

C

nucleotide of DNA

D

nucleoside of DNA

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Nucleotide**: A nucleotide consists of three components: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (which can be ribose or deoxyribose), and one or more phosphate groups. - **Nucleoside**: A nucleoside consists of only two components: a nitrogenous base and a five-carbon sugar. It does not contain any phosphate groups. 2. **Identify the Components of AMP**: - Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is made up of: - **Nitrogenous Base**: Adenine (which is a purine). - **Sugar**: Ribose (which is a five-carbon sugar found in RNA). - **Phosphate Group**: AMP contains one phosphate group. 3. **Classify AMP**: - Since AMP contains a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and a phosphate group, it meets the criteria for a nucleotide. - Additionally, since the sugar is ribose, it indicates that AMP is a nucleotide of RNA. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the components and their classification, adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is classified as a **nucleotide of RNA**. ### Final Answer: Adenosine monophosphate is a **nucleotide of RNA**. ---
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