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Adenosine is :...

Adenosine is `:`

A

nucleoside

B

nucleotide

C

a purine

D

a pyrimdine

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what adenosine is, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Basic Definitions - **Nucleotide**: A nucleotide is a building block of nucleic acids, consisting of a nitrogenous base, a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. - **Nucleoside**: A nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base and a sugar, but it does not contain a phosphate group. - **Purine and Pyrimidine**: These are two categories of nitrogenous bases. Purines include adenine and guanine, while pyrimidines include cytosine, thymine, and uracil. ### Step 2: Identify the Components of Adenosine - Adenosine is derived from adenine, which is a purine base. - Adenosine consists of adenine attached to a ribose sugar. ### Step 3: Classify Adenosine - Since adenosine is made up of a nitrogenous base (adenine) and a sugar (ribose), but lacks a phosphate group, it fits the definition of a nucleoside. ### Step 4: Conclusion - Therefore, adenosine is classified as a **nucleoside**. ### Final Answer Adenosine is a **nucleoside**. ---
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