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Which of the following biomolecules doe...

Which of the following biomolecules does have a phosphodiester bond ?

A

Fatty acids

B

Monosaccharides

C

amino acids

D

Nucleic acids

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which biomolecule contains a phosphodiester bond, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Biomolecules**: The options given are fatty acids, monosaccharides, amino acids, and nucleic acids. 2. **Understand the Structure of Each Biomolecule**: - **Fatty Acids**: These are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group. They do not contain phosphodiester bonds. - **Monosaccharides**: These are simple sugars like glucose and fructose. They are linked by glycosidic bonds, not phosphodiester bonds. - **Amino Acids**: These are the building blocks of proteins and are linked by peptide bonds. They do not contain phosphodiester bonds. - **Nucleic Acids**: These include DNA and RNA, which are polymers made up of nucleotide units. 3. **Focus on Nucleic Acids**: Nucleic acids are composed of chains of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. 4. **Identify the Bond in Nucleic Acids**: In nucleic acids, the nucleotides are linked together by phosphodiester bonds. This bond forms between the 3' carbon atom of one sugar molecule and the 5' carbon atom of the next sugar molecule, creating a backbone for the nucleic acid strand. 5. **Conclusion**: Since nucleic acids are the only biomolecules listed that contain phosphodiester bonds, the answer to the question is **nucleic acids**. ### Final Answer: **Nucleic Acids** contain phosphodiester bonds. ---

To determine which biomolecule contains a phosphodiester bond, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Biomolecules**: The options given are fatty acids, monosaccharides, amino acids, and nucleic acids. 2. **Understand the Structure of Each Biomolecule**: - **Fatty Acids**: These are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group. They do not contain phosphodiester bonds. ...
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-BIOMOLECULES -MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. For its activity, carboxypeptidase requires

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  2. which one of the following biomolecules is correctly characterize...

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  3. Which one out of A- D given below correctly repesents the structura...

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  4. Which one is the most abundant protein in the animal world

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  5. Macro molecule chitin is:

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  6. A phosphoglyceride is always made up of

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  7. Transition state structure of the substrate formed during an enzymatic...

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  8. Which one of the following is a non-reducing carbohydrate?

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  9. Select the option which is not correct with respect to enzyme action

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  10. Which one of the following statements is incorrect ?

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  11. The chitinous exoskeleton of arthropods is formed by the polymerisatio...

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  12. Which of the following biomolecules does have a phosphodiester bond ?

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  13. A typical fat molecule is made up of

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  14. Which one of the following statements is worng ?

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  15. Which of the following is the least likely to be involved in stabilizi...

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  16. Which of the following describes the given graph correctly ?

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  17. Which one of the following statements is correct with reference to enz...

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  18. Which of the following are not polymeric

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  19. Which of the following RNAs should be most abundant in animal cell

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  20. The two functional groups characteristic of sugars are

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