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In fishes the kidney is...

In fishes the kidney is

A

Pronephric

B

Metamorphic

C

Mesonephric

D

Nephridial

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Type of Organ**: - The question asks about the type of kidney found in fishes. The kidneys are excretory organs responsible for the removal of waste products from the body. 2. **Understand the Waste Excretion in Fishes**: - Fishes primarily excrete ammonia as their nitrogenous waste. This is because they are aquatic animals and have access to large amounts of water, which helps dilute the toxic ammonia. 3. **Determine the Kidney Type**: - The types of kidneys mentioned in the options are pronephric, metamorphic, mesonephric, and nephredial. - In fishes, the kidneys are classified as mesonephric. This means that the mesonephric kidney serves as the main excretory organ in these aquatic vertebrates. 4. **Development of the Kidney**: - The mesonephric kidney in fishes arises from the pronephric stage. The pronephric kidney is the first stage of kidney development, which then develops into the mesonephric kidney in fishes. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that in fishes, the kidney is **mesonephric**. ### Final Answer: In fishes, the kidney is **mesonephric**. ---
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