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Which of the following pairs are correct...

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched ?
`{:(,"Animals",,"Morphological features"),("(i)","Crocodile",-,"4-chambered heart"),("(ii)","Sea urchin",-,"Parapodia"),("(iii)","Obelia",-,"Metagenesis"),("(iv)","Lemur",-,"Thecodont"):}`

A

only 1 and 4

B

only 1 and 2

C

1, 3 and 4

D

2, 3 and 4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which pairs are correctly matched between animals and their morphological features, we will analyze each pair one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Crocodile - 4-chambered heart** - Crocodiles belong to the class Reptilia. - They are unique among reptiles because they possess a 4-chambered heart, which is typically found in birds and mammals. - **Conclusion**: This pair is correctly matched. 2. **Sea urchin - Parapodia** - Sea urchins are echinoderms and do not possess parapodia. - Parapodia are fleshy protrusions found in annelids (segmented worms). - **Conclusion**: This pair is incorrectly matched. 3. **Obelia - Metagenesis** - Obelia is a colonial organism that exhibits metagenesis, which is a form of alternation of generations between sexual and asexual forms. - **Conclusion**: This pair is correctly matched. 4. **Lemur - Thecodont** - Lemurs are primates, and they have thecodont dentition, where the teeth are embedded in sockets in the jaw. - **Conclusion**: This pair is correctly matched. ### Final Conclusion: The correctly matched pairs are: - (i) Crocodile - 4-chambered heart - (iii) Obelia - Metagenesis - (iv) Lemur - Thecodont Thus, the answer is that the pairs (i), (iii), and (iv) are correctly matched.
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