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In 'Tulsi' (Ocimum) of labiatae the infl...

In 'Tulsi' (Ocimum) of labiatae the inflorescence is

A

cyathium

B

verticillaster

C

hypanthodium

D

raceme of racemes

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the type of inflorescence in 'Tulsi' (Ocimum) of the Labiatae family, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Inflorescence**: Inflorescence refers to the arrangement of flowers on a plant. Different plants exhibit various types of inflorescence. 2. **Identifying the Plant**: Tulsi belongs to the genus Ocimum and is part of the Labiatae (now known as Lamiaceae) family. It is recognized for its medicinal properties and is typically a small shrub or herb. 3. **Types of Inflorescence**: The options provided are Scythium, Verticillaster, Hypanthodium, and Raceme. We need to determine which one applies to Tulsi. 4. **Analyzing the Inflorescence of Tulsi**: - The inflorescence in Tulsi is identified as **Verticillaster**. - Verticillaster is a condensed form of the dichasial sympodial inflorescence. In this arrangement, flowers are borne in whorls at each node. 5. **Characteristics of Verticillaster**: - In Tulsi, the flowers are arranged in clusters of three to nine. - The flowers are typically borne on a rectangular axis that is opposite to the leaves. 6. **Eliminating Other Options**: - **Scythium**: This type is found in Euphorbia and has a specialized structure with bracteoles. - **Hypanthodium**: This inflorescence forms a cup-like structure with one female flower surrounded by male flowers, not applicable to Tulsi. - **Raceme**: This is an unbranched and indeterminate type of inflorescence with pedicellate flowers, which does not describe Tulsi. 7. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is that the inflorescence of Tulsi (Ocimum) is **Verticillaster**. ### Final Answer: The inflorescence in 'Tulsi' (Ocimum) of the Labiatae family is **Verticillaster**.
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS (ANGIOSPERMS)-Multiple Choice Questions
  1. The type of inflorescence wherein the main axis has limited growth and...

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  2. Cyathium inflorescence shows

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  3. In 'Tulsi' (Ocimum) of labiatae the inflorescence is

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  4. Three types of flowers occur in the inflorescence of

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  5. Gall flowers are found in

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  6. If one stamen in cyathium inflorescence produce 20 pollens then how ma...

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  7. An achlamydeous (naked) flower is found in

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  8. A beautiful whorl which encloses whole of the inflorescence is

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  9. Which of the following pairs is not correct ?

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  10. Spadix is the inflorescence of

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  11. The receptacle is flattened at the top and bears numerous sessile flow...

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  12. If a plant bears unisexual, bisexual and even neutral flowers, it is c...

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  13. A flower with carpels, stamens, petals is said to be

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  14. Thalamus (torus/receptacle) is condensed end of floral axis on which f...

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  15. When both sexes are absent from a flower or are non-functional, the fl...

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  16. When petals are green the term used is

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  17. When male and female flowers are found in separate plants, it is terme...

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  18. Anthesis is

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  19. If a flower exhibits bilateral symmetry only i.e., symmetry of one pla...

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  20. In papilionaceous flower the innermost petal unite to form a boat shap...

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