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Ovary in Solanaceae is...

Ovary in Solanaceae is

A

bicarpellary, syncarpus, superior

B

monocarpellary, syncarpous, superior

C

tricarpellary, syncarpous, superior

D

multicarpellary, syncarpous, superior

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the characteristics of the ovary in the Solanaceae family, we will analyze the options provided and identify the correct description step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Family**: The question refers to the Solanaceae family, commonly known as the nightshade family, which includes plants like tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants. 2. **Understand the Carpels**: In the Solanaceae family, the ovary typically consists of two carpels. This means that the condition is **bicarpillary**. 3. **Determine the Fusion of Carpels**: The two carpels in the Solanaceae are fused together. This fusion is referred to as **syncarpous**. 4. **Assess the Position of the Ovary**: The ovary in Solanaceae is positioned above the other floral parts, which means it is a **superior ovary**. This indicates a hypogynous condition, where the other floral parts (like petals and sepals) are located below the ovary. 5. **Review the Options**: Now, let's evaluate the options given: - **Bicarpillary syncarpus superior**: This matches our findings (correct). - **Monocarpillary syncarpus superior**: Incorrect, as there are two carpels. - **Tricarpillary syncarpus superior**: Incorrect, as there are only two carpels. - **Multicarpillary syncarpus superior**: Incorrect, as there are only two carpels. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct description of the ovary in Solanaceae is **bicarpillary syncarpus superior**. ### Final Answer: The ovary in Solanaceae is **bicarpillary syncarpus superior**.
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