National flower of India is

Options

A. Rafflesia
B. Nelumbium
C. Rosa indica
D. Wolffia

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Question**: The question asks for the national flower of India.

2. **Provide the Answer**: The national flower of India is the Lotus.

3. **Scientific Name**: The scientific name of the Lotus is Nelumbo nucifera.

4. **Habitat**: The Lotus is typically found in freshwater environments such as lakes and ponds.

5. **Climate Preference**: It thrives in a semi-tropical climate.

6. **Growth Conditions**: Although it grows in muddy conditions at the bottom of these water bodies, it produces beautiful flowers that have a pleasant fragrance.

7. **Cultural Significance**: The Lotus is associated with the goddess Saraswati and holds significant religious and cultural importance in India.

8. **Color Variations**: Lotus flowers come in various colors, including white, blue, red, pink, and purple.

9. **Symbolism**: The Lotus symbolizes productivity, wealth, and knowledge, which contributes to its status as the national flower.

10. **Edibility**: Various parts of the Lotus plant, including its seeds, leaves, roots, and stalks, are edible.

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