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Placenta and pericarp are both edible po...

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

A

Potato

B

apple

C

Banana

D

Tomato

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which fruit has both the placenta and pericarp as edible portions, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Placenta and Pericarp**: - The placenta is the tissue in the ovary that holds the ovules (which develop into seeds after fertilization). - The pericarp is the part of the fruit that surrounds the seeds and is typically divided into three layers: epicarp (outer layer), mesocarp (middle layer), and endocarp (inner layer). 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Potato**: The potato is a tuber, and its edible part is the stem. The epicarp (skin) is not consumed, and the seeds are usually not eaten. - **Apple**: In apples, the edible part is primarily the fleshy part (mesocarp), but the seeds (which are part of the placenta) are generally removed before consumption. - **Banana**: The banana's edible part is the fleshy fruit, but the outer peel (epicarp) is discarded. - **Tomato**: In tomatoes, both the fleshy part (which includes the mesocarp and some of the epicarp) and the seeds (which are part of the placenta) are consumed. 3. **Conclusion**: - Among the options provided, the **tomato** is the only fruit where both the placenta (seeds) and the pericarp (fleshy part) are edible. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **tomato**. ---
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