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Brush border is the peculiarity of...

Brush border is the peculiarity of

A

syncytial cells

B

nerve cells

C

absorptive cells

D

blood cells

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Term "Brush Border":** - The term "brush border" refers to a specific structure found on the surface of certain epithelial cells. It is characterized by the presence of numerous tiny, finger-like projections. 2. **Identifying the Projections:** - These finger-like projections are known as microvilli. They extend from the plasma membrane of the cells and serve to increase the surface area. 3. **Function of Microvilli:** - The primary function of microvilli is to enhance the surface area available for absorption. This is particularly important in cells that are involved in the absorption of nutrients. 4. **Examples of Cells with Brush Border:** - A key example of cells with a brush border is found in the small intestine, particularly in the duodenum. The epithelial cells lining the duodenum have microvilli that facilitate the absorption of digested nutrients. 5. **Eliminating Incorrect Options:** - Syncytial cells are multinucleated and do not have a role in absorption. - Nerve cells are specialized for signal transmission and do not possess a brush border. - Blood cells primarily function in the transport of gases and are not involved in absorption. 6. **Conclusion:** - Based on the characteristics and functions discussed, the brush border is a peculiarity of absorptive cells. **Final Answer:** - The brush border is the peculiarity of absorptive cells. ---
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