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The bone of mammal contains longitudinal...

The bone of mammal contains longitudinal
Haversian canals which are connected by
transverse canals , known as

A

Semi-circular canals

B

Volkman's canals

C

Inguinal canal

D

Bidder's canals

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the transverse canals that connect the longitudinal Haversian canals in mammalian bones, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of Bone**: - Mammalian bones are composed of a complex structure that includes Haversian canals, which are longitudinal channels that run through the bone. 2. **Identify the Function of Haversian Canals**: - Haversian canals contain blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels, which are essential for the nourishment and communication within the bone tissue. 3. **Recognize the Need for Transverse Canals**: - To connect these longitudinal Haversian canals, there are transverse canals that facilitate the communication between them. 4. **Evaluate the Options Given**: - The question provides several options for the name of these transverse canals. We need to analyze each option carefully. 5. **Option Analysis**: - **Option 1: Semicircular Canal**: This is incorrect as semicircular canals are part of the inner ear and not related to bone structure. - **Option 2: Workman's Canals**: This is the correct answer. Workman’s canals (also known as Volkmann's canals) are indeed the transverse canals that connect the Haversian canals. - **Option 3: Inguinal Canal**: This is incorrect as the inguinal canal connects the scrotum to the abdominal cavity and is not related to bone anatomy. - **Option 4: Bidder's Canal**: This is also incorrect as Bidder's canal is found in frogs and does not pertain to mammalian bone structure. 6. **Conclude the Answer**: - Based on the analysis, the transverse canals connecting the Haversian canals in mammalian bones are called **Workman's canals**. ### Final Answer: The transverse canals that connect the longitudinal Haversian canals in mammalian bones are known as **Workman's canals**.
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