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Select the right match of endocrine glan...

Select the right match of endocrine gland and their hormones among the options given below
`{:(A. " Pineal", (i) " Epinephrine"),(B. " Thyroid", (ii) " Melatonin"),(C." Ovary", (iii)" Estrogen"),(D. " Adrenal medulla", (iv) " Tetraiodothyronine"):}`

A

A - (iv), B - (ii), C - (iii), D - (i)

B

A - (ii), B - (iv), C - (i), D - (iii)

C

A - (iv), B - (ii), C - (i), D - (iii)

D

A - (ii), B - (iv), C - (iii), D - (i)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching the endocrine glands with their respective hormones, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Gland and Hormone for Pineal Gland:** - The pineal gland secretes **melatonin**, which is responsible for regulating sleep patterns. - Therefore, the match is: **Pineal → Melatonin** (Option B). 2. **Identify the Gland and Hormone for Thyroid Gland:** - The thyroid gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, primarily **triiodothyronine (T3)** and **tetraiodothyronine (T4)**. - The specific hormone we are focusing on here is **Tetraiodothyronine (T4)**. - Therefore, the match is: **Thyroid → Tetraiodothyronine** (Option D). 3. **Identify the Gland and Hormone for Ovary:** - The ovaries produce hormones such as **estrogen** and **progesterone**. - Here, we are focusing on **estrogen**. - Therefore, the match is: **Ovary → Estrogen** (Option C). 4. **Identify the Gland and Hormone for Adrenal Medulla:** - The adrenal medulla secretes **epinephrine (adrenaline)**, which is involved in the fight-or-flight response. - Therefore, the match is: **Adrenal Medulla → Epinephrine** (Option A). ### Summary of Matches: - A. Pineal → (ii) Melatonin - B. Thyroid → (iv) Tetraiodothyronine - C. Ovary → (iii) Estrogen - D. Adrenal Medulla → (i) Epinephrine ### Final Answer: The correct matches are: - A → (ii) - B → (iv) - C → (iii) - D → (i) Thus, the correct option that matches all glands with their hormones is **Option 4**.
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