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Gigantism and acromegaly are due to...

Gigantism and acromegaly are due to

A

Hyperthyroidism

B

Hypopituitarism

C

Hyperpituitarism

D

Hypothyroidism

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Gigantism and Acromegaly**: Both conditions are related to abnormal growth patterns in humans. Gigantism occurs in children and adolescents, while acromegaly occurs in adults. 2. **Identifying the Cause**: The primary cause of both gigantism and acromegaly is the excessive secretion of growth hormone (GH). This hormone is crucial for growth and development. 3. **Role of the Pituitary Gland**: The growth hormone is produced by the pituitary gland. When there is an overproduction of this hormone, it leads to the symptoms associated with gigantism and acromegaly. 4. **Defining Hyperpituitarism**: The term "hyperpituitarism" refers to the overactivity of the pituitary gland, resulting in the excessive release of hormones, including growth hormone. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, both gigantism and acromegaly are due to hyperpituitarism, which is the hypersecretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland. **Final Answer**: Gigantism and acromegaly are due to hyperpituitarism. ---
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