Term chromosome was coined by

Options

A. Waldeyer
B. Strasburger
C. hofmeister
D. sanger & altman

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Term Chromosome:**
- A chromosome is a thread-like structure located in the nucleus of a cell, composed of DNA and proteins. It carries genetic information in the form of genes.

2. **Etymology of the Term:**
- The term "chromosome" is derived from Greek. The word "chroma" means color, and "soma" means body. This reflects the staining properties of chromosomes, which become visible under a microscope when stained.

3. **Identifying the Scientist:**
- The question asks who coined the term "chromosome." The options provided are:
- A. Verdier
- B. Strasburger
- C. Hofmeister
- D. Sanger and Altman

4. **Correct Answer:**
- The term "chromosome" was coined by the scientist Walther Flemming, but in the context of the options given, it is important to note that the term is often associated with the work of other scientists as well. However, the correct answer based on the common attribution is option A, Verdier.

5. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Term chromosome was coined by" is option A, Verdier.

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