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If a non poisonous snake of species A, m...

If a non poisonous snake of species A, mimics the warning colouration of a poisonous snake of species B, which of the following will hold true ?

A

B will survive better when there is abundance of A

B

B will not affect the survival of A

C

A will survive better in absence of B

D

A will survive better when there is abundance of B

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the mimicry between a non-poisonous snake of species A and a poisonous snake of species B, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Mimicry**: - Species A (non-poisonous) mimics the warning coloration of species B (poisonous). This type of mimicry is known as Batesian mimicry, where a harmless species evolves to imitate the warning signals of a harmful species to avoid predation. 2. **Identify the Roles**: - In this scenario, species B is the model (the poisonous snake), and species A is the mimic (the non-poisonous snake). The mimicry helps species A avoid being eaten by predators that have learned to associate the coloration of species B with danger. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option A**: B will survive better when there is an abundance of A. - This is incorrect because the presence of A does not enhance the survival of B; rather, it may confuse predators. - **Option B**: B will not affect the survival of A. - This is also incorrect because the presence of B (the poisonous snake) is crucial for A's mimicry strategy to be effective. - **Option C**: A will survive better in the absence of B. - This is incorrect because A relies on the presence of B to mimic its warning coloration and thus avoid predation. - **Option D**: A will survive better when there is an abundance of B. - This is correct because the more abundant B is, the more effective the mimicry of A becomes, leading to better survival for A. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that A will survive better when there is an abundance of B. This is due to the protective adaptation that allows A to avoid predation by resembling the harmful species B. ### Final Answer: **A will survive better when there is an abundance of B.**
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