[A] : Germinating seeds which store fats as reserve food material are very rich in glyoxysomes
[R] : Glyoxysomes are required for the conversion of fats into sugar to provide energy to the germinating

Options

A. If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. If A is true and R is false
D. If both A and R are false

Answer

To analyze the statements given in the question, we need to break down the assertion and the reason step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**:
- The assertion states that "germinating seeds which store fats as reserve food material are very rich in glyoxysomes."
- Glyoxysomes are specialized organelles found in plant cells, particularly in germinating seeds. They play a crucial role in the metabolism of stored fats.

2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**:
- The reason states that "glyoxysomes are required for the conversion of fats into sugar to provide energy to the germinating seeds."
- This is accurate because glyoxysomes contain enzymes that facilitate the conversion of fatty acids (from fats) into carbohydrates (sugars) through a process known as the glyoxylate cycle.

3. **Connecting Assertion and Reason**:
- The assertion is true because germinating seeds that rely on fat as a source of energy will indeed have a high concentration of glyoxysomes to aid in this metabolic process.
- The reason is also true as it correctly explains the function of glyoxysomes in converting fats into sugars, which are essential for energy during germination.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason provides a correct explanation for the assertion.

### Final Answer:
Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, and the reason (R) is the correct explanation of the assertion (A).

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