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[A]: The endogenous level of plant hormo...

[A]: The endogenous level of plant hormones is measured by Bioassay technique.
[R]: The concentration ot hormones in plants is so low that is not possible to chemically Estimate the level.

A

If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

If both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

C

If A is true and R is false

D

If both A and R are false

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Carbon -14 used to determine the age of organic material. The procedure is absed on the formation of C^(14) by neutron capture iin the upper atmosphere. ._(7)N^(14)+._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(6)C^(14)+._(1)H^(1) C^(14) is absorbed by living organisms during photosynthesis. The C^(14) content is constant in living organism. Once the plant or animal dies, the uptake of carbon dioxide by it ceases and the level of C^(14) in the dead being falls due to the decay, which C^(14) undergoes. ._(6)C^(14)rarr ._(7)N^(14)+beta^(c-) The half - life period of C^(14) is 5770 year. The decay constant (lambda) can be calculated by using the following formuls : lambda=(0.693)/(t_(1//2)) The comparison of the beta^(c-) activity of the dead matter with that of the carbon still in circulation enables measurement of the period of the isolation of the material from the living cycle. The method, however, ceases to be accurate over periods longer than 30000 years. The proportion of C^(14) to C^(12) in living matter is 1:10^(12) . A nuclear explosion has taken place leading to an increase in the concentration of C^(14) in nearby areas. C^(14) concentration is C_(1) in nearby areas and C_(2) in areas far away. If the age of the fossil is determined to be T_(1) and T_(2) at the places , respectively, then

Carbon -14 used to determine the age of organic material. The procedure is absed on the formation of C^(14) by neutron capture iin the upper atmosphere. ._(7)N^(14)+._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(6)C^(14)+._(1)H^(1) C^(14) is absorbed by living organisms during photosynthesis. The C^(14) content is constant in living organism. Once the plant or animal dies, the uptake of carbon dioxide by it ceases and the level of C^(14) in the dead being falls due to the decay, which C^(14) undergoes. ._(6)C^(14)rarr ._(7)N^(14)+beta^(c-) The half - life period of C^(14) is 5770 year. The decay constant (lambda) can be calculated by using the following formuls : lambda=(0.693)/(t_(1//2)) The comparison of the beta^(c-) activity of the dead matter with that of the carbon still in circulation enables measurement of the period of the isolation of the material from the living cycle. The method, however, ceases to be accurate over periods longer than 30000 years. The proportion of C^(14) to C^(12) in living matter is 1:10^(12) . What should be the age of fossil for meaningful determination of its age ?

[A]: In large groups of animals and plants, there are identical enzymes and hormones available. [R]: This suggests organic evolution

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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-Plant Physiology -ASSERTION AND REASON
  1. Assertion: Sigmoid growth curve consists of four parts. Reason : La...

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  2. [A] : 2,4-D is a herbicide [R] : It is not used during showing of cr...

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  3. [A] : Nastic movements occur in the directions of stimuls [R] : "Tou...

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  4. [A] : Germinating seeds which store fats as reserve food material are ...

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  5. [A] : Gibberellic acid , when added to isolated aleurone , induce amyl...

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  6. [A] : When apical bud is removed, the next axial bud begins to grow ou...

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  7. [A]: Xanthium will not flower if the long dark period is interrupted b...

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  8. [A]: Senescence is induced by the application of cytokinin in plants. ...

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  9. Assertion : A correct concentration of auxin and cytokinin is required...

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  10. [A]: The endogenous level of plant hormones is measured by Bioassay te...

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  11. [A] : Bolting of rosette plants is caused by Gibberellins. [R]: Gibb...

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  12. [A] : Cytokinins help in the retention of chloro- phyll and delay sene...

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  13. [A]: Plants hormones are called phytohor- mones [R]: They increase ...

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  14. [A] : Senescence occurs in all non meristematic cells. [B]: Meristem...

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  15. Assertion . Senescence is the time when age associated defects are man...

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  16. Assertion: Photosynthetically C(4) plants are less efficient than C(3)...

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  17. Assertion. The atmospheric concentration of CO(2) at which photosynthe...

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  18. Assertion: C(4) photosynthetic pathway is more efficient than the C(3)...

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  19. Assertion : Photomorphogenetic responses are controlled by the pigment...

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  20. [A] : Some plants flower only in summers & some only in winters. [R]...

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