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An association between roots of higher p...

An association between roots of higher plants and fungi called

A

Lichen

B

Fern

C

Mycorrhiza

D

BGA

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the specific term used to describe the association between the roots of higher plants and fungi. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are lichens, fern, mycorrhizae, and BGA (blue-green algae). 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Lichens**: This is a symbiotic association between algae and fungi, not between plant roots and fungi. - **Fern**: Ferns are a type of plant and do not describe an association with fungi. - **Mycorrhizae**: This term specifically refers to the symbiotic relationship between fungi and the roots of higher plants. - **BGA (Blue-Green Algae)**: This refers to a type of algae and does not relate to the association with plant roots. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is mycorrhizae, as it describes the beneficial relationship where fungi associate with the roots of higher plants, aiding in nutrient absorption while receiving nourishment from the plant. 5. **Final Answer**: Mycorrhizae. ---
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