The phenomenon wherein, the ovary develops into a fruit without fertilisation is called

Options

A. parthenocarpy
B. apomixis
C. asexual reproduction
D. sexual reproduction

Answer

To solve the question regarding the phenomenon where the ovary develops into a fruit without fertilization, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a specific term that describes the process of fruit development from the ovary without the need for fertilization.

2. **Identifying Key Terms**: The key terms in the question are "ovary," "develops into a fruit," and "without fertilization." These terms indicate that we are looking for a type of fruit development that does not involve the fertilization process.

3. **Reviewing Options**: The options provided in the question include:
- A) Parthenocarpy
- B) Epomixes
- C) Asexual reproduction
- D) Sexual reproduction

4. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Parthenocarpy**: This is the correct term that refers to the development of fruit from the ovary without fertilization. Fruits like bananas are examples of parthenocarpic fruits.
- **Epomixes**: This refers to the development of seeds without fertilization, which is not what the question is asking.
- **Asexual reproduction**: This involves reproduction without gamete formation, which does not relate to fruit development from the ovary.
- **Sexual reproduction**: This involves fertilization and the formation of gametes, which is contrary to the question.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **A) Parthenocarpy**.

### Final Answer:
The phenomenon wherein the ovary develops into a fruit without fertilization is called **Parthenocarpy**.

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