Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
In a DNA strand the nucleotides are link...

In a DNA strand the nucleotides are linked together by

A

glycosidic bonds

B

phosphodiester bonds

C

peptide bonds

D

hydrogen bonds

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "In a DNA strand the nucleotides are linked together by," we need to analyze the structure of DNA and the types of bonds that connect its components. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nucleotide Structure**: - A nucleotide is the basic building block of DNA. Each nucleotide consists of three components: a phosphate group, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). 2. **Identifying the Bonds in DNA**: - In DNA, nucleotides are linked together to form a long chain. The linkage occurs between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar of the next nucleotide. 3. **Types of Bonds**: - **Glycosidic Bond**: This bond connects the nitrogenous base to the sugar in a nucleotide. It does not link nucleotides together in a strand. - **Phosphodiester Bond**: This is the bond that connects the phosphate group of one nucleotide to the sugar of the next nucleotide. This bond forms the backbone of the DNA strand. - **Peptide Bond**: This bond links amino acids together in proteins, not nucleotides in DNA. - **Hydrogen Bond**: These bonds occur between the nitrogenous bases of two complementary DNA strands, holding the two strands together, but they do not link nucleotides within a single strand. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that in a DNA strand, the nucleotides are linked together by **phosphodiester bonds**. ### Final Answer: In a DNA strand, the nucleotides are linked together by **phosphodiester bonds**. ---
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NCERT Exemplar Questions +2 (MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE)

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise MCQs|19 Videos
  • NCERT Exemplar Questions +2 (ORGANISMS AND POPULATIONS)

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise MCQs|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In DNA strand, the nucleotides are linked together by

DNA strands have

Knowledge Check

  • In a single strand from a DNA molecule, nucleotides are linked by covalent bonds between :

    A
    sugar and phosphate groups
    B
    sugar and nitrogenous bases
    C
    phosphate groups and nitrogenous bases
    D
    nitrogenous bases
  • The two strands of double helix of DNA are linked together by hydrogen bonds between :

    A
    bases
    B
    deoxysugars
    C
    phosphates
    D
    ribose sugars
  • DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5' phosphodiester bond . To prevent polymerisation of nucleotides, which of the following modifications would you choose ?

    A
    Replace purines with pyrimidines
    B
    Remove/Replace 3' OH group in deoxyribose
    C
    Remove / Replace 2' OH group with some other group in deoxyribose
    D
    Both (b) and ©
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    In structure of D.N.A and R.N.a nucleotides are joined together by phosphodiester linkage between

    In nucleic acid, corresponding nucleotides are linked together by -

    DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5' phosphodiester bond . To prevent polymerisation of nucleotides, which of the following modifications would you choose ?

    DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5' phosphodiester bond . To prevent polymerisation of nucleotides, which of the following modifications would you choose ?

    Purine or pyrimidine bases of the two strands of DNA molecule are joined together by ... ................. bonds.