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The first genetic material could be...

The first genetic material could be

A

protein

B

carbohydrates

C

DNA

D

RNA

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Genetic Material**: - Genetic material is defined as any substance in organisms (plants, animals, or microbes) that carries genetic information from one generation to another. This is crucial for inheritance and the functioning of life. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The question provides four options: 1. Proteins 2. Carbohydrates 3. DNA 4. RNA 3. **Evaluating Proteins and Carbohydrates**: - Proteins and carbohydrates do not carry genetic information. They serve different functions in the body (proteins as structural and functional molecules, carbohydrates primarily as energy sources). Therefore, options 1 and 2 can be eliminated. 4. **Considering DNA and RNA**: - DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) are both known to carry genetic information. However, the question specifically asks for the "first" genetic material. 5. **Determining the First Genetic Material**: - Scientific evidence suggests that RNA is considered the first genetic material. This is based on the hypothesis that early life forms used RNA for both genetic information storage and catalysis (as ribozymes). DNA is believed to have evolved later from RNA due to its stability. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "The first genetic material could be" is **option 4: RNA**.
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-NCERT Exemplar Questions +2 (MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE)-MCQs
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  2. One of the following is true with respect to AUG

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  3. The first genetic material could be

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  4. With regard to mature mRNA in eukaryotes

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  5. The human chromosomes with the highest and least number of genes in th...

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  6. Who amongst the following scientists had no contribution in the develo...

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  7. DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5...

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  8. Discontinuous synthesis of DNA occurs in one strand, because

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  9. Which of the following steps in transcription is catalysed by RNA poly...

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  10. Control of gene experssion takes place at the level of

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  11. Regulatory proteins are the accessory proteins that interact with RNA ...

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  12. Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced ?

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  13. Which of the following are the functions of RNA

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  14. While analysing the DNA of an organism a total number of 5386 nucleoti...

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  15. In some viruses, DNA is synthesised by using RNA as template. Such a D...

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  16. If Meselson and Stahl's experiment is continued for four generations i...

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  17. If the sequence of nitrogen bases of the coding strand of DNA in a tra...

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  18. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme transcribes

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  19. If the base sequence of a codon in mRNA is 5'-AUG-3', the sequence of ...

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  20. The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its

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