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The first genetic material could be...

The first genetic material could be

A

protein

B

carbohydrates

C

DNA

D

RNA

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Genetic Material**: - Genetic material is defined as any substance in organisms (plants, animals, or microbes) that carries genetic information from one generation to another. This is crucial for inheritance and the functioning of life. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The question provides four options: 1. Proteins 2. Carbohydrates 3. DNA 4. RNA 3. **Evaluating Proteins and Carbohydrates**: - Proteins and carbohydrates do not carry genetic information. They serve different functions in the body (proteins as structural and functional molecules, carbohydrates primarily as energy sources). Therefore, options 1 and 2 can be eliminated. 4. **Considering DNA and RNA**: - DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) are both known to carry genetic information. However, the question specifically asks for the "first" genetic material. 5. **Determining the First Genetic Material**: - Scientific evidence suggests that RNA is considered the first genetic material. This is based on the hypothesis that early life forms used RNA for both genetic information storage and catalysis (as ribozymes). DNA is believed to have evolved later from RNA due to its stability. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "The first genetic material could be" is **option 4: RNA**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which one among the following was the first genetic material ?

    A
    DNA
    B
    RNA
    C
    Protein
    D
    Nuclein
  • RNA is the genetic material in

    A
    prokaryotes
    B
    eukaryotes
    C
    Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV)
    D
    E.coli.
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