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The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at i...

The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its

A

5' - end

B

3' - end

C

Anti codon site

D

DHU loop

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its," we need to analyze the structure of tRNA and understand where the amino acid binds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding tRNA Structure**: - Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It has a specific three-dimensional structure that includes an anticodon loop and an amino acid acceptor site. 2. **Identifying the Anticodon Loop**: - The anticodon loop is a part of the tRNA that contains a sequence of three nucleotides that are complementary to the mRNA codon. This allows the tRNA to recognize and bind to the corresponding codon on the mRNA during translation. 3. **Examining Other Parts of tRNA**: - The tRNA also has a DHU loop, which is involved in the recognition by the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase but does not bind the amino acid. - The 5' end of the tRNA does not have the amino acid attachment site. 4. **Identifying the Amino Acid Attachment Site**: - The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at the 3' end of the molecule. This is the site where the amino acid is covalently bonded to the tRNA through an ester bond. The attachment occurs specifically at the 3' end opposite the anticodon. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its **3' end**. ### Final Answer: The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its **3' end**.
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TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH-NCERT Exemplar Questions +2 (MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE)-MCQs
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  2. With regard to mature mRNA in eukaryotes

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  3. The human chromosomes with the highest and least number of genes in th...

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  4. Who amongst the following scientists had no contribution in the develo...

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  5. DNA is a polymer of nucleotides which are linked to each other by 3'-5...

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  6. Discontinuous synthesis of DNA occurs in one strand, because

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  10. Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced ?

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  11. Which of the following are the functions of RNA

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  12. While analysing the DNA of an organism a total number of 5386 nucleoti...

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  15. If the sequence of nitrogen bases of the coding strand of DNA in a tra...

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  16. The RNA polymerase holoenzyme transcribes

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  17. If the base sequence of a codon in mRNA is 5'-AUG-3', the sequence of ...

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  18. The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its

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  19. To initiate translation, the mRNA first binds to :

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  20. In E. coli ,the lac operon gets switched on when

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