Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
A pregnant female delivers a baby who su...

A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient, and abnormal skin. This is the result of

A

Cancer of the thyroid gland

B

Over secretion of pars distalis

C

Deficiency of iodine in diet

D

Low secretion of growth hormone

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the symptoms observed in the baby delivered by a pregnant female, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Symptoms**: The baby exhibits stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient (IQ), and abnormal skin. 2. **Consider Possible Causes**: We need to analyze the potential causes of these symptoms. The options provided include: - Cancer of the thyroid gland - Over secretion of hormones - Deficiency of iodine in diet - Low secretion of growth hormone 3. **Link Symptoms to Causes**: - **Cancer of the thyroid gland**: This is unlikely to cause the symptoms described in a newborn. - **Over secretion of hormones**: This typically would not lead to the symptoms mentioned. - **Deficiency of iodine in diet**: Iodine deficiency during pregnancy can lead to hypothyroidism in the mother, which can result in developmental issues in the baby, including stunted growth, mental retardation, and low IQ. - **Low secretion of growth hormone**: While this could cause stunted growth, it does not explain the other symptoms. 4. **Conclude the Cause**: The most plausible cause for the symptoms observed in the baby is the deficiency of iodine in the mother's diet during pregnancy, leading to hypothyroidism. 5. **Final Answer**: The symptoms of stunted growth, mental retardation, low IQ, and abnormal skin in the baby are a result of **deficiency of iodine in diet**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NEET - 2013 (ANIMAL MORPHOLOGY)

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise MCQs|6 Videos

  • NEET - 2013 (BIOTECHNOLOGY)

    TRUEMEN BIOLOGY ENGLISH|Exercise MCQs|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A pregnant female delivey a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental regardation, Low intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of,

a growing baby is characterized by stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient, abnormal skin, deaf-mutism etc. it is caused due to

Stunned growth of child during pregnancy mental retardation, low intelligence quotient is due to

Which of the following hormonal disorder is characterised by mental retardation , stunted growth , low intelligence quotient and deaf mutismin in growing baby ?

Symptoms of stunted growth, mental retardation, low metabolic rate and deaf-mutism in a child indicate that the pregnant mother suffered from hyposecretion of

In man , gene producing the disease phenyl ketonuria also produces an number of abnormal phenotypic traits, which are collelctively syndrome. This gene results mental retardation, widely spaced incisors, pigmented patches on the skin and excessive sweating such types of genes are called

A child is physically stunted and mentally retarded. He is suffering from hypothermia, low heart rate ad low blood pressure, pot belly, pigeon chest and protruding tongue is also observed.This could be a result of hyposecretion of

Reena gave birth to a mentally retarded child who also had stunted growth . The doctor informed that the child's condition was because of some endocrine problem in the mother during pregnancy . Which of the following is most likely to be the cause ?