Who is regarded as 'father of Genetic engineering'? (A) Cohen (B) Boyer (C) Berg (D) Smith

Options

A. Cohen
B. Boyer
C. Berg
D. Smith

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the individual who is regarded as the 'father of genetic engineering'.

2. **Identifying Key Figures**: The options provided are Cohen, Boyer, Berg, and Smith. Each of these scientists has made significant contributions to the field of genetic engineering.

3. **Researching Contributions**:
- **Paul Berg (C)**: In 1972, he successfully inserted a gene from the SV40 virus into a bacterium using a vector, which was a groundbreaking achievement in recombinant DNA technology.
- **Stanley Cohen (A)** and **Herbert Boyer (B)**: They are also key figures in genetic engineering, particularly known for their work in developing techniques for DNA cloning.
- **Frederick Sanger (D)**: Although he contributed to DNA sequencing, he is not primarily known for genetic engineering.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the historical context and contributions, Paul Berg is recognized as the 'father of genetic engineering' due to his pioneering work in recombinant DNA technology.

5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is (C) Berg.

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