What percentage of plants (flowering ) are endemic to India ?

Options

A. `10%`
B. `33%`
C. `66%`
D. `72%`

Answer

To determine the percentage of flowering plants that are endemic to India, follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Term "Endemic":**
- Endemic refers to species that are native to and restricted to a specific geographical area. In this case, we are looking at plants that are only found in India.

2. **Identify India's Biodiversity:**
- India is recognized as one of the 12 mega biodiversity countries in the world, indicating a high level of species diversity.

3. **Determine the Percentage of Flora in India:**
- It is noted that approximately 11% of the world's flora is found in India.

4. **Focus on Endemic Flora:**
- Out of the total flora in India, about 28% of Indian flora is considered endemic.

5. **Examine Flowering Plants Specifically:**
- When we narrow down to flowering plants (angiosperms), it is stated that 33% of the flowering plants are endemic to India.

6. **Conclude the Answer:**
- Therefore, the percentage of flowering plants that are endemic to India is 33%.

### Final Answer:
**33% of flowering plants are endemic to India.**

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