Trade in shahtoosh (expensive wool) is banned in India (except Jammu and Kashmir) due to illegal poaching of

Options

A. Hangul
B. Chiru
C. Pashmina goat
D. Kashmiri sheep

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Context**: The question states that the trade in shahtoosh, which is an expensive type of wool, is banned in India (except for Jammu and Kashmir). This ban is due to illegal poaching.

2. **Identifying the Source of Shahtoosh**: Shahtoosh is derived from the wool of a specific animal known as the Chiru. The Chiru is an antelope species found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas.

3. **Understanding Poaching**: Poaching refers to the illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals. In this case, the Chiru is being poached for its wool, which is highly valued and sought after in the market.

4. **Legal Implications**: Due to the high demand for shahtoosh and the consequent illegal poaching of the Chiru, the Indian government imposed a ban on the trade of shahtoosh to protect the Chiru population and conserve biodiversity. This ban has been in effect since 1990.

5. **Conclusion**: The trade in shahtoosh is banned to prevent further decline in the Chiru population due to illegal poaching, which threatens the species' survival.

### Final Answer:
The trade in shahtoosh is banned in India (except Jammu and Kashmir) due to illegal poaching of the Chiru, an antelope species whose wool is used to make shahtoosh.

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