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A metal sulphate has the formula MSO . A...

A metal sulphate has the formula `MSO_` . A chloride of the same metal will have the formula

A

`M_2Cl_3`

B

`M_2Cl`

C

`MCl_2`

D

`MCl`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the formula of a chloride for the metal that forms the sulfate with the formula `MSO4`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Sulfate Ion**: The sulfate ion (SO4) has a charge of -2. This means that the metal (M) must have a charge of +2 to balance the charge in the compound MSO4. 2. **Determine the Charge of the Metal**: Since the formula is MSO4, the metal ion (M) must have a +2 charge to balance the -2 charge from the sulfate ion. Therefore, we can conclude that the metal is a divalent metal (M^2+). 3. **Identify the Chloride Ion**: The chloride ion (Cl) has a charge of -1. 4. **Calculate the Number of Chloride Ions Needed**: To neutralize the +2 charge from the metal ion (M^2+), we need two chloride ions (Cl^-). This is because two -1 charges from the chloride ions will balance the +2 charge from the metal. 5. **Write the Formula for the Chloride**: Since we have one metal ion (M) and two chloride ions (Cl), the formula for the chloride of the same metal will be MCl2. ### Final Answer: The formula for the chloride of the same metal will be **MCl2**. ---

To determine the formula of a chloride for the metal that forms the sulfate with the formula `MSO4`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Sulfate Ion**: The sulfate ion (SO4) has a charge of -2. This means that the metal (M) must have a charge of +2 to balance the charge in the compound MSO4. 2. **Determine the Charge of the Metal**: ...
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