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The distance between the point (0, 5) an...

The distance between the point (0, 5) and (-5, 0) is

A

`2sqrt(5)`

B

`5sqrt(2)`

C

5

D

0

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The correct Answer is:
To find the distance between the points (0, 5) and (-5, 0), we will use the distance formula in coordinate geometry. The distance formula is given by: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates**: - Let point A be (0, 5) which gives us \(x_1 = 0\) and \(y_1 = 5\). - Let point B be (-5, 0) which gives us \(x_2 = -5\) and \(y_2 = 0\). 2. **Substitute the coordinates into the distance formula**: \[ d = \sqrt{((-5) - 0)^2 + (0 - 5)^2} \] 3. **Calculate \(x_2 - x_1\)**: \[ x_2 - x_1 = -5 - 0 = -5 \] So, \((-5)^2 = 25\). 4. **Calculate \(y_2 - y_1\)**: \[ y_2 - y_1 = 0 - 5 = -5 \] So, \((-5)^2 = 25\). 5. **Combine the results**: \[ d = \sqrt{25 + 25} = \sqrt{50} \] 6. **Simplify \(\sqrt{50}\)**: \[ \sqrt{50} = \sqrt{25 \times 2} = \sqrt{25} \times \sqrt{2} = 5\sqrt{2} \] ### Final Answer: The distance between the points (0, 5) and (-5, 0) is \(5\sqrt{2}\) units.
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