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Which of the following sets have differe...

Which of the following sets have different dimensions ?

A

Pressure ,Young's modulus, Stress

B

Enf potential difference.Electric potential

C

Heat, Work done .Energy

D

Dipole moment .Electric flux .Electric field

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which of the following sets have different dimensions, we will analyze each set of terms provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Terms**: We have four sets of terms to analyze: - Set 1: Pressure, Young's Modulus, Stress - Set 2: EMF, Potential Difference, Electric Potential - Set 3: Heat, Work, Energy - Set 4: Dipole Moment, Electric Flux, Electric Field 2. **Analyze Set 1: Pressure, Young's Modulus, Stress**: - **Pressure**: Defined as force per unit area. \[ \text{Dimension of Pressure} = \frac{[F]}{[A]} = \frac{M^1 L^1 T^{-2}}{L^2} = M^1 L^{-1} T^{-2} \] - **Stress**: Also defined as force per unit area. \[ \text{Dimension of Stress} = \frac{[F]}{[A]} = M^1 L^{-1} T^{-2} \] - **Young's Modulus**: Defined as stress divided by strain. Since strain is dimensionless, Young's Modulus has the same dimension as stress. \[ \text{Dimension of Young's Modulus} = M^1 L^{-1} T^{-2} \] - **Conclusion**: All three have the same dimensions. 3. **Analyze Set 2: EMF, Potential Difference, Electric Potential**: - **EMF**: Defined as work done per unit charge. \[ \text{Dimension of EMF} = \frac{[W]}{[Q]} = \frac{M^1 L^2 T^{-2}}{A T} = M^1 L^2 T^{-3} A^{-1} \] - **Potential Difference**: Same as EMF, work done per unit charge. \[ \text{Dimension of Potential Difference} = M^1 L^2 T^{-3} A^{-1} \] - **Electric Potential**: Also defined as work done per unit charge. \[ \text{Dimension of Electric Potential} = M^1 L^2 T^{-3} A^{-1} \] - **Conclusion**: All three have the same dimensions. 4. **Analyze Set 3: Heat, Work, Energy**: - **Heat**: A form of energy. - **Work**: Defined as force times distance, which has the same dimension as energy. \[ \text{Dimension of Work} = M^1 L^2 T^{-2} \] - **Energy**: Also has the same dimension as work. - **Conclusion**: All three have the same dimensions. 5. **Analyze Set 4: Dipole Moment, Electric Flux, Electric Field**: - **Dipole Moment**: Defined as charge times distance. \[ \text{Dimension of Dipole Moment} = [Q][L] = A T \cdot L = A^1 L^1 T^1 \] - **Electric Flux**: Defined as electric field times area. \[ \text{Dimension of Electric Flux} = [E][A] = \left(\frac{M^1 L^1 T^{-2}}{A T}\right) \cdot L^2 = M^1 L^3 T^{-3} A^{-1} \] - **Electric Field**: Defined as force per unit charge. \[ \text{Dimension of Electric Field} = \frac{[F]}{[Q]} = \frac{M^1 L^1 T^{-2}}{A T} = M^1 L^1 T^{-3} A^{-1} \] - **Conclusion**: The dimensions of dipole moment, electric flux, and electric field are different. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - The only set that has different dimensions is Set 4: Dipole Moment, Electric Flux, and Electric Field. ### Answer: The correct option is **Set 4**: Dipole Moment, Electric Flux, Electric Field.

To solve the question of which of the following sets have different dimensions, we will analyze each set of terms provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Terms**: We have four sets of terms to analyze: - Set 1: Pressure, Young's Modulus, Stress - Set 2: EMF, Potential Difference, Electric Potential ...
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