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Two objects are moving along the same st...

Two objects are moving along the same straight line. They cross a point A With an acceleration a, 2a and velocity 2u, u at time `t = 0.` The distance moved by the object when one overtakes the

A

`(6u^2)/a`

B

`(2u^2)/a`

C

`(4u^2)/a`

D

`(8u^2)/a`

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To solve the problem of two objects moving along the same straight line and determining the distance at which one overtakes the other, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial conditions - Object 1 has: - Initial velocity \( u_1 = 2u \) - Acceleration \( a_1 = a \) - Object 2 has: - Initial velocity \( u_2 = u \) - Acceleration \( a_2 = 2a \) ### Step 2: Write the equations of motion for both objects Using the equation of motion \( S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 \): - For Object 1: \[ S_1 = u_1 t + \frac{1}{2} a_1 t^2 = 2u t + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 \] - For Object 2: \[ S_2 = u_2 t + \frac{1}{2} a_2 t^2 = u t + \frac{1}{2} (2a) t^2 = ut + at^2 \] ### Step 3: Set the distances equal to find the time of overtaking Since the two objects will overtake each other at the same distance, we set \( S_1 = S_2 \): \[ 2ut + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 = ut + at^2 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 2ut - ut + \frac{1}{2} a t^2 - at^2 = 0 \] \[ ut - \frac{1}{2} at^2 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor out common terms Factoring out \( t \): \[ t \left( u - \frac{1}{2} at \right) = 0 \] This gives us two solutions: \( t = 0 \) (initial condition) or \( u - \frac{1}{2} at = 0 \). ### Step 6: Solve for time \( t \) Setting the second factor to zero: \[ u = \frac{1}{2} at \implies t = \frac{2u}{a} \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( t \) back to find the distance Now we can substitute \( t = \frac{2u}{a} \) back into either distance equation. Let's use \( S_1 \): \[ S_1 = 2u \left(\frac{2u}{a}\right) + \frac{1}{2} a \left(\frac{2u}{a}\right)^2 \] \[ S_1 = \frac{4u^2}{a} + \frac{1}{2} a \cdot \frac{4u^2}{a^2} \] \[ S_1 = \frac{4u^2}{a} + \frac{2u^2}{a} = \frac{6u^2}{a} \] ### Final Answer The distance moved by the object when one overtakes the other is: \[ \boxed{\frac{6u^2}{a}} \]

To solve the problem of two objects moving along the same straight line and determining the distance at which one overtakes the other, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial conditions - Object 1 has: - Initial velocity \( u_1 = 2u \) - Acceleration \( a_1 = a \) - Object 2 has: ...
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DC PANDEY ENGLISH-KINEMATICS-Objective
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  5. The figure shows velocity-time graph of a particle moving along a stra...

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  6. A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the ground and a student gazi...

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  7. A body starts moving with a velocity v0 = 10 ms^-1. It experiences a r...

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  8. Two trains are moving with velocities v1 = 10 ms^-1 and v2 = 20 ms^-1 ...

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  9. Two balls of equal masses are thrown upwards, along the same vertical ...

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  10. A particle is projected vertically upwards and reaches the maximum hei...

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  11. A particle moves along the curve y = x^2 /2. Here x varies with time a...

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  12. If the displacement of a particle varies with time as sqrt x = t+ 3

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  13. The graph describes an airplane's acceleration during its take-off run...

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  14. A particle moving in a straight line has velocity-displacement equatio...

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  15. A particle is thrown upwards from ground. It experiences a constant re...

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  16. A body of mass 10 kg is being acted upon by a force 3t^2 and an opposi...

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  17. A stone is thrown vertically upwards. When stone is at a height half o...

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  18. (a) What does |(dv)/(dt)| and (d|v|)/(dt) represent? (b) Can these be ...

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  19. The coordinates of a particle moving in x-y plane at any time t are (2...

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  20. A farmer has to go 500 m due north, 400 m due east and 200 m due south...

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