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Which of the following quantities may re...

Which of the following quantities may remain constant during the motion of an object along acurved path ?
(i) Velocity
(ii) Apeed
(iii) Acceleration
(iv) Magnitude of acceleration

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which quantities may remain constant during the motion of an object along a curved path, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Velocity - **Definition**: Velocity is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. - **Curved Path Motion**: As the object moves along a curved path, its direction changes continuously. - **Conclusion**: Since the direction of velocity changes, the velocity itself cannot remain constant. ### Step 2: Analyze Speed - **Definition**: Speed is a scalar quantity that only considers the magnitude of velocity. - **Curved Path Motion**: An object can move along a curved path while maintaining a constant speed. For example, if an object moves along a circular path at a constant rate, its speed remains the same even though its velocity changes. - **Conclusion**: Speed can remain constant during the motion along a curved path. ### Step 3: Analyze Acceleration - **Definition**: Acceleration is a vector quantity that indicates the rate of change of velocity. - **Curved Path Motion**: As the object moves along a curved path, its velocity changes due to the change in direction, which means there is a change in acceleration as well. - **Conclusion**: Acceleration cannot remain constant during the motion along a curved path. ### Step 4: Analyze Magnitude of Acceleration - **Definition**: The magnitude of acceleration refers to the size of the acceleration vector, irrespective of its direction. - **Curved Path Motion**: In some cases, such as uniform circular motion, the magnitude of acceleration can remain constant while the direction changes. - **Conclusion**: The magnitude of acceleration can remain constant during the motion along a curved path. ### Final Conclusion From the analysis: - (i) Velocity: **Not constant** - (ii) Speed: **Constant** - (iii) Acceleration: **Not constant** - (iv) Magnitude of acceleration: **Constant** Thus, the quantities that may remain constant during the motion of an object along a curved path are **Speed** and **Magnitude of Acceleration**.

To solve the question regarding which quantities may remain constant during the motion of an object along a curved path, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Velocity - **Definition**: Velocity is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. - **Curved Path Motion**: As the object moves along a curved path, its direction changes continuously. - **Conclusion**: Since the direction of velocity changes, the velocity itself cannot remain constant. ### Step 2: Analyze Speed ...
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