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A particle is moving with a constant ang...

A particle is moving with a constant angular acceleration of `4rad//s^(2)` in a circular path. At time `t=0` , particle was at rest. Find the time at which the magnitudes of centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration are equal.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the time at which the magnitudes of centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration are equal for a particle moving with a constant angular acceleration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Angular acceleration, \( \alpha = 4 \, \text{rad/s}^2 \) - Initial angular velocity, \( \omega_0 = 0 \, \text{rad/s} \) (since the particle is at rest at \( t = 0 \)) 2. **Write the expressions for centripetal and tangential acceleration:** - The centripetal acceleration \( a_c \) is given by: \[ a_c = r \omega^2 \] - The tangential acceleration \( a_t \) is given by: \[ a_t = r \alpha \] 3. **Since we want to find the time when \( a_c = a_t \):** \[ r \omega^2 = r \alpha \] - We can simplify this equation by canceling \( r \) (assuming \( r \neq 0 \)): \[ \omega^2 = \alpha \] 4. **Find the expression for angular velocity \( \omega \):** - The angular velocity \( \omega \) at any time \( t \) under constant angular acceleration is given by: \[ \omega = \omega_0 + \alpha t \] - Since \( \omega_0 = 0 \): \[ \omega = \alpha t \] 5. **Substituting \( \omega \) into the equation \( \omega^2 = \alpha \):** \[ (\alpha t)^2 = \alpha \] - This simplifies to: \[ \alpha^2 t^2 = \alpha \] 6. **Dividing both sides by \( \alpha \) (assuming \( \alpha \neq 0 \)):** \[ \alpha t^2 = 1 \] 7. **Solving for \( t^2 \):** \[ t^2 = \frac{1}{\alpha} \] 8. **Taking the square root to find \( t \):** \[ t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\alpha}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{4}} = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 \, \text{seconds} \] ### Conclusion: The time at which the magnitudes of centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration are equal is \( t = 0.5 \, \text{seconds} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the time at which the magnitudes of centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration are equal for a particle moving with a constant angular acceleration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Angular acceleration, \( \alpha = 4 \, \text{rad/s}^2 \) - Initial angular velocity, \( \omega_0 = 0 \, \text{rad/s} \) (since the particle is at rest at \( t = 0 \)) ...
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