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Assertion: A horizontal force F is appli...


Assertion: A horizontal force `F` is applied at the centre of solid sphere placed over a plank. The minimum coefficient of friction between plank and sphere required for pure rolling is `mu_(1)` when plank is kept at rest ad `mu_(2)` when plank can move, then `mu_(2)ltmu_(1)`
Reason: Work done by frictional force on the sphere in both cases is zero.

A

(a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

(b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

C

(c)If assertion is true, but the reaction is false.

D

(d)If assertion is false but the reason is true.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In first case
`a=Ralpha`
`therefore(F-mu_(1)mg)/(m)=R((mu_(1)mR)/(2//5mR^(2)))`
`=(5)/(2)mu_(1)g` or `mu_(1)=(2)/(7)(F)/(mg)`
In second case, ,brgt `a-Ralpha=a_("plank")`
`therefore((F-mu_(2)mg)/(m))-R((mu_(2)mg)/(2//5mR^(2)))=(mu_(2)mg)/(M)`
`therefore(F)/(m)=mu_(2)g+(5)/(2)mu_(2)g+(m)/(M)mu_(2)g`
`thereforemu_(2)=(F)/((7//2+(m)/(M))mg)`
Net work done by friction in pure rolling is zero.
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