Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
F-x equation of a body in SHM is F + 4...

`F-x` equation of a body in SHM is
`F + 4x=0`
Here, `F` is in newton and `x` in meter. Mass of the body is `1 kg`. Find time period of oscillations.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the time period of oscillations for a body in Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) given the force-displacement equation \( F + 4x = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Force Equation The equation given is: \[ F + 4x = 0 \] This can be rearranged to express \( F \) as: \[ F = -4x \] ### Step 2: Relate Force to Mass and Acceleration According to Newton's second law, the force can also be expressed as: \[ F = ma \] where \( m \) is the mass and \( a \) is the acceleration. Given that the mass \( m = 1 \, \text{kg} \), we can substitute this into the equation: \[ ma = -4x \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 \cdot a = -4x \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = -4x \] ### Step 3: Relate Acceleration to SHM In SHM, the acceleration \( a \) is also given by: \[ a = -\omega^2 x \] where \( \omega \) is the angular frequency. Setting the two expressions for acceleration equal to each other gives: \[ -4x = -\omega^2 x \] ### Step 4: Solve for Angular Frequency Since \( x \) is not zero, we can divide both sides by \( x \): \[ 4 = \omega^2 \] Taking the square root of both sides, we find: \[ \omega = 2 \, \text{radians/second} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Time Period The time period \( T \) of oscillation is related to the angular frequency \( \omega \) by the formula: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} \] Substituting the value of \( \omega \): \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{2} = \pi \, \text{seconds} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the time period of the oscillations is: \[ T = \pi \, \text{seconds} \approx 3.14 \, \text{seconds} \] ---

To find the time period of oscillations for a body in Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) given the force-displacement equation \( F + 4x = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Force Equation The equation given is: \[ F + 4x = 0 \] This can be rearranged to express \( F \) as: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Example Type 1|1 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Example Type 2|1 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise More than One Option is Correct|3 Videos
  • SOLVD PAPERS 2017 NEET, AIIMS & JIPMER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Solved paper 2018(JIPMER)|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

F - x equation of a body of mass 2kg in SHM is F + 8x = 0 Here, F is in newton and x in meter.Find time period of oscillations.

a - x equation of a body in SHM is a + 16 x = 0 . Here, x is in cm and a in cm//s^(2) . Find time period of oscillations.

a - x equation of a particle in SHM is a + 4x = 0 Here, a is in cm//s^(2) and x in cm.Find time period in second.

Passage IX) For SHM to take place force acting on the body should be proportional to -x or F = -kx. If A be the amplitude then energy of oscillation is 1/2 k A^(2) Force acting on a block is F = ( − 4 x + 8 ) . Here F is in Newton and x the position of block on x-axis in meter If energy of osciallation is 18 J, between what points the block will oscillate?

Force acting on a particle constrained to move along x-axis is F=(x-4) . Here, F is in newton and x in metre. Find the equilibrium position and state whether it is stable or unstable equilibrium.

A force F=(10+0.50x) acts on a particle in the x direction, where F is in newton and x in meter. Find the work done by this force during a displacement form x=0 to x=2.0m

A force F=(10+0.50x) acts on a particle in the x direction, where F is in newton and x in meter./find the work done by this force during a displacement form x=0 tox=2.0m

The position (x) of body moving along x-axis at time (t) is given by x=3f^(2) where x is in matre and t is in second. If mass of body is 2 kg, then find the instantaneous power delivered to body by force acting on it at t=4 s.

A force F=(2+x) acts on a particle in x-direction where F is in newton and x in meter. Find the work done by this force during a displacement from 1. 0 m to x = 2.0 m.

A particle of mass 0.1kg executes SHM under a force F =- 10x (N) . Speed of particle at mean position is 6 m//s . Find its amplitude of oscillation.