Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Find the minimum and maximum wavelengths...

Find the minimum and maximum wavelengths of sound in water that is in the audible range (20-20000 Hz) for an average human ear. Speed of sound in water `= 1450 m s^-1`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the minimum and maximum wavelengths of sound in water that fall within the audible range (20 Hz to 20,000 Hz), we can use the formula that relates the speed of sound, frequency, and wavelength: \[ v = f \cdot \lambda \] Where: - \( v \) is the speed of sound in water (1450 m/s), - \( f \) is the frequency, - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength. ### Step 1: Identify the maximum frequency The maximum frequency in the audible range is 20,000 Hz. ### Step 2: Calculate the minimum wavelength Using the formula for wavelength: \[ \lambda_{\text{min}} = \frac{v}{f_{\text{max}}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \lambda_{\text{min}} = \frac{1450 \, \text{m/s}}{20000 \, \text{Hz}} \] \[ \lambda_{\text{min}} = \frac{1450}{20000} \] \[ \lambda_{\text{min}} = 0.0725 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 3: Identify the minimum frequency The minimum frequency in the audible range is 20 Hz. ### Step 4: Calculate the maximum wavelength Using the formula for wavelength: \[ \lambda_{\text{max}} = \frac{v}{f_{\text{min}}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \lambda_{\text{max}} = \frac{1450 \, \text{m/s}}{20 \, \text{Hz}} \] \[ \lambda_{\text{max}} = \frac{1450}{20} \] \[ \lambda_{\text{max}} = 72.5 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Results - Minimum wavelength (\( \lambda_{\text{min}} \)): 0.0725 m (or 7.25 cm) - Maximum wavelength (\( \lambda_{\text{max}} \)): 72.5 m

To find the minimum and maximum wavelengths of sound in water that fall within the audible range (20 Hz to 20,000 Hz), we can use the formula that relates the speed of sound, frequency, and wavelength: \[ v = f \cdot \lambda \] Where: - \( v \) is the speed of sound in water (1450 m/s), - \( f \) is the frequency, - \( \lambda \) is the wavelength. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOUND WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 19.2|4 Videos
  • SOUND WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 19.3|4 Videos
  • SOUND WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|19 Videos
  • SOLVD PAPERS 2017 NEET, AIIMS & JIPMER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Solved paper 2018(JIPMER)|38 Videos
  • SUPERPOSITION OF WAVES

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Subjective|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A person can hear sound waves in the frequency range 20 Hz to 20 kHz. Find the minimum and the maximum wavelengths of sound that is audible to the person. The speed of sound is 360 m s^-1 .

Two stereo speakers are separated by a distance of 2.40 m. A person stands at a distance of 3.20 m directly in front of one of the speakers as shown in figure. Find the frequencies in the audible range (20-2000 Hz) for which the listener will hear a minimum sound intensity. Speed of sound in air = 320 ms^-1

A sound wave travelling in water has wavelength 0.4 m. Is this wave audible in air ? (The speed of sound in water = 1400ms^(-1) )

Two stereo speaks S_(1) and S_(2) are separated by a distance of 2.40 m . A person (P) is at a distance of 2.40 m . A person (P) is at a distance of 3.20 m directly in front of one of the speakers as shown in Fig. 7.8. Find the frequencies in the audible range ( 20 - 20,000 Hz) for which the listener will hear a minimum sound intensity . Speed of sound in air = 320 m//s .

The minimum wavelength of sound that is audible to a person is (speed of sound is 340 m/s)

Find the greatest length of an organ pipe open at both ends that will have its fundamental frequency in the normal hearing range (20-20,000 Hz). Speed of sound in air = 340 ms^-1 .

What should be the minimum distance between the source and reflector in water so that the echo is heard distinctly ? (The speed of sound in water = 1400 m s^(-1) ).

A closed organ pipe can vibrate at a minimum frequency of 500 Hz. Find the length of the tube. Speed of sound in air = 340 m s^-1 .

In Quincke's experiment the sound detected is changed from a maximum to a minimum when the sliding tube is moved through a distance of 2.50 cm. Find the frequency of sound if the speed of sound in air is 340 m s^-1 .

If the bulk modulus of water is 2100 M Pa, what is the speed of sound in water ?