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In the Bohr model, the electron of a hyd...

In the Bohr model, the electron of a hydrogen atom moves in circular orbit of radius `5.3xx10^-11` m with speed of `2.2xx10^6 m//s`. Determine its frequency f and the current l in the orbit.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the frequency \( f \) of the electron moving in a circular orbit and the current \( I \) associated with that motion. ### Step 1: Calculate the frequency \( f \) The frequency \( f \) of an electron moving in a circular orbit can be calculated using the formula: \[ f = \frac{v}{2 \pi r} \] where: - \( v \) is the speed of the electron, - \( r \) is the radius of the orbit. Given: - \( v = 2.2 \times 10^6 \, \text{m/s} \) - \( r = 5.3 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{m} \) Substituting the values into the formula: \[ f = \frac{2.2 \times 10^6}{2 \pi (5.3 \times 10^{-11})} \] Calculating \( 2 \pi \): \[ 2 \pi \approx 6.2832 \] Now substituting this value: \[ f = \frac{2.2 \times 10^6}{6.2832 \times 5.3 \times 10^{-11}} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 6.2832 \times 5.3 \approx 33.33336 \times 10^{-11} \] Now substituting back: \[ f = \frac{2.2 \times 10^6}{33.33336 \times 10^{-11}} \approx 6.6 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the current \( I \) The current \( I \) in the orbit can be calculated using the formula: \[ I = Q \cdot f \] where: - \( Q \) is the charge of the electron, approximately \( 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{C} \), - \( f \) is the frequency we just calculated. Substituting the values: \[ I = (1.6 \times 10^{-19}) \cdot (6.6 \times 10^{15}) \] Calculating the current: \[ I = 1.056 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{A} \] This can also be expressed in milliamperes (mA): \[ I \approx 1.06 \, \text{mA} \] ### Final Answers: - Frequency \( f \approx 6.6 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \) - Current \( I \approx 1.06 \, \text{mA} \)

To solve the problem, we need to determine the frequency \( f \) of the electron moving in a circular orbit and the current \( I \) associated with that motion. ### Step 1: Calculate the frequency \( f \) The frequency \( f \) of an electron moving in a circular orbit can be calculated using the formula: \[ f = \frac{v}{2 \pi r} ...
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