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The electric potential in a region is re...

The electric potential in a region is represented as
`V=2x+3y-z`
obtain expression for electric field strength.

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To find the expression for the electric field strength given the electric potential \( V = 2x + 3y - z \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between electric potential and electric field The electric field \( \vec{E} \) is related to the electric potential \( V \) by the equation: \[ \vec{E} = -\nabla V \] where \( \nabla V \) is the gradient of the potential. ### Step 2: Calculate the gradient of the potential The gradient in three dimensions is given by: \[ \nabla V = \left( \frac{\partial V}{\partial x}, \frac{\partial V}{\partial y}, \frac{\partial V}{\partial z} \right) \] ### Step 3: Differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( x \) We differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(2x + 3y - z) = 2 \] ### Step 4: Differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( y \) Next, we differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( y \): \[ \frac{\partial V}{\partial y} = \frac{\partial}{\partial y}(2x + 3y - z) = 3 \] ### Step 5: Differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( z \) Now, we differentiate \( V \) with respect to \( z \): \[ \frac{\partial V}{\partial z} = \frac{\partial}{\partial z}(2x + 3y - z) = -1 \] ### Step 6: Combine the results to find the electric field Now we can substitute these results into the expression for the electric field: \[ \vec{E} = -\left( \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} \hat{i} + \frac{\partial V}{\partial y} \hat{j} + \frac{\partial V}{\partial z} \hat{k} \right) \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ \vec{E} = -\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 1 \hat{k} \right) \] This simplifies to: \[ \vec{E} = -2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 1 \hat{k} \] ### Final Expression for Electric Field Thus, the expression for the electric field strength is: \[ \vec{E} = -2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 1 \hat{k} \] ---

To find the expression for the electric field strength given the electric potential \( V = 2x + 3y - z \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between electric potential and electric field The electric field \( \vec{E} \) is related to the electric potential \( V \) by the equation: \[ \vec{E} = -\nabla V \] where \( \nabla V \) is the gradient of the potential. ...
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