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A conductor ab of arbitrary shape carrie...

A conductor `ab` of arbitrary shape carries current I flowing from `b` to `a`. The length vector `ab` is oriented from `a` to `b`. The force `F` experienced by this conductor in as uniform magnetic field B is

A

`F=-I(abxxB)`

B

`F=I(bxxab)`

C

`F=I(baxxB)`

D

All of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the force experienced by a conductor `ab` carrying current `I` in a uniform magnetic field `B`, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Direction of Current and Length Vector The current `I` is flowing from point `B` to point `A`, while the length vector `\(\vec{L}\)` is oriented from `A` to `B`. Therefore, we can express the length vector as: \[ \vec{L} = \vec{AB} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \] ### Step 2: Use the Formula for Magnetic Force The force `\(\vec{F}\)` experienced by a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field is given by the formula: \[ \vec{F} = I \vec{L} \times \vec{B} \] Where: - `I` is the current, - `\(\vec{L}\)` is the length vector of the conductor, - `\(\vec{B}\)` is the magnetic field. ### Step 3: Substitute the Length Vector Since the current is flowing from `B` to `A`, we can express the length vector as: \[ \vec{L} = \vec{AB} = -(\vec{BA}) \] Thus, we can rewrite the force as: \[ \vec{F} = I (-\vec{BA}) \times \vec{B} \] This simplifies to: \[ \vec{F} = -I \vec{BA} \times \vec{B} \] ### Step 4: Interpret the Cross Product The cross product `\(\vec{BA} \times \vec{B}\)` gives a vector that is perpendicular to both `\(\vec{BA}\)` and `\(\vec{B}\)`. The negative sign indicates that the direction of the force is opposite to that of the vector `\(\vec{BA} \times \vec{B}\)`. ### Step 5: Conclusion The final expression for the force experienced by the conductor `ab` is: \[ \vec{F} = -I \vec{BA} \times \vec{B} \] This indicates that the force is dependent on the current `I`, the length of the conductor, and the magnetic field `B`. ### Summary of the Solution The force experienced by the conductor `ab` in a uniform magnetic field `B` is given by: \[ \vec{F} = I \vec{AB} \times \vec{B} = -I \vec{BA} \times \vec{B} \] ---

To solve the problem of finding the force experienced by a conductor `ab` carrying current `I` in a uniform magnetic field `B`, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Direction of Current and Length Vector The current `I` is flowing from point `B` to point `A`, while the length vector `\(\vec{L}\)` is oriented from `A` to `B`. Therefore, we can express the length vector as: \[ \vec{L} = \vec{AB} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \] ...
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