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A 1000 W transmitter works at a frequenc...

A 1000 W transmitter works at a frequency of 880kHz. The number of photons emitted per second Is

A

`1.7xx10^28`

B

`1.7xx10^30`

C

`1.7xx10^23`

D

`1xx10^25`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of photons emitted per second by a 1000 W transmitter operating at a frequency of 880 kHz, we can use the formula: \[ N = \frac{P}{h \cdot \nu} \] where: - \( N \) is the number of photons emitted per second, - \( P \) is the power of the transmitter (in watts), - \( h \) is Planck's constant (\( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \)), - \( \nu \) is the frequency (in hertz). ### Step 1: Convert the frequency from kHz to Hz Given that the frequency is 880 kHz, we convert it to Hz: \[ \nu = 880 \, \text{kHz} = 880 \times 10^3 \, \text{Hz} = 8.8 \times 10^5 \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Now we can substitute the values into the formula. The power \( P \) is 1000 W, \( h \) is \( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \), and \( \nu \) is \( 8.8 \times 10^5 \, \text{Hz} \): \[ N = \frac{1000}{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \cdot 8.8 \times 10^5} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the denominator First, we calculate the denominator: \[ h \cdot \nu = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \cdot 8.8 \times 10^5 \] Calculating this gives: \[ h \cdot \nu \approx 5.83 \times 10^{-28} \, \text{J} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the number of photons emitted per second Now, substituting back into the equation for \( N \): \[ N = \frac{1000}{5.83 \times 10^{-28}} \approx 1.72 \times 10^{30} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of photons emitted per second by the transmitter is approximately: \[ N \approx 1.72 \times 10^{30} \, \text{photons/s} \] ### Final Answer The number of photons emitted per second is \( 1.72 \times 10^{30} \). ---

To find the number of photons emitted per second by a 1000 W transmitter operating at a frequency of 880 kHz, we can use the formula: \[ N = \frac{P}{h \cdot \nu} \] where: - \( N \) is the number of photons emitted per second, ...
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