Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A plane mirror is placed at origin paral...

A plane mirror is placed at origin parallel of y-axis, facing the positive x-axis. An object starts from (2m, 0, 0) with a velocity of `(2hat(i)+2hat(j))m//s`. The relative velocity of image with respect to object is along

A

positive x-axis

B

negative x-axis

C

positive y-axis

D

negative y-axis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the object and its image in relation to the mirror. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the setup - The plane mirror is placed at the origin (0, 0) and is parallel to the y-axis, facing the positive x-axis. - The object starts at the point (2m, 0, 0) and has an initial velocity of \( \vec{V_o} = 2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} \) m/s. ### Step 2: Determine the position of the image - The image of the object in a plane mirror is located at an equal distance behind the mirror. Since the object is at (2m, 0, 0), the image will be at (-2m, 0, 0). ### Step 3: Determine the velocity of the image - The velocity of the image (\( \vec{V_i} \)) is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the velocity of the object. Therefore, the velocity of the image is: \[ \vec{V_i} = -\vec{V_o} = - (2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}) = -2\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} \text{ m/s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the relative velocity of the image with respect to the object - The relative velocity of the image with respect to the object (\( \vec{V_{rel}} \)) is given by: \[ \vec{V_{rel}} = \vec{V_i} - \vec{V_o} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{V_{rel}} = (-2\hat{i} - 2\hat{j}) - (2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}) = -2\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 2\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} \] \[ \vec{V_{rel}} = -4\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} \text{ m/s} \] ### Step 5: Determine the direction of the relative velocity - The relative velocity vector \( \vec{V_{rel}} = -4\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} \) indicates that the relative velocity has components in both the negative x-direction and the negative y-direction. However, since the question asks for the direction of the relative velocity of the image with respect to the object, we focus on the x-component, which is negative. ### Conclusion - The relative velocity of the image with respect to the object is directed along the negative x-axis.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise B. More than one option is correct|20 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise C. comprehension type question|14 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Integer type q.|14 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|8 Videos
  • ROTATION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise (C) Chapter Exercises|39 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A plane mirror is placed along positive x-axis facing towards positive y-axis. If the equation of a linear object is x=y, the equation of its image is

A plane mirror placed at the origin has hat(i) as the normal vector to its reflecting surface. The mirror beings to translate with a velocity hat(i) + hat(j) + hat(k) . At the same time an object which was initially at hat(i) + hat(j) starts moving with a velocity (hat(i)+hat(j)) m//s Now choose the correct options.

Knowledge Check

  • A plane mirror is placed along the x-axis facing negative y-axis. The mirror is fixed, A point object is moving with 3hati+4hatj in front of the plane mirror. The relative velocity of image with respect to its object is

    A
    `-8hatj`
    B
    `8hatj`
    C
    `3hati-4hatj`
    D
    `-6hati`
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A plane mirror is on y-z plane facing positive x-axis. A point object is present at (10,5). The mirror is translated by 2 units along positive x and 3 units along positive y-direction. Final image of the point object is at

    Consider a point object moving towards a stationary plane mirror with velocity 5m // s. Find velocity of image w.r.t object

    An object A is moving with 5 m/s and B is moving with 20 m/s in the direction . (positive x-axis ) find velocity of A with respect to B .

    An object is moving towards a stationary plane mirror with a speed of 2 m/s. Velocity of the image w.r.t. the object is

    A point object is placed on the principle axis at 60cm in fornt of a concave mirror of focal length 40cm on the principle axis. If the object is moved with a velocity of 10cm/s (a) find velocity of image along principle axis (b) perpendicular axis, find the velocity of image at the moment.

    A plane mirror is moving with velocity -2 hati - 3 hatj + 4hatk . A point object in front of the mirror move with a velocity -3 hati + 4 hatj -4hatk . There hat j is along the normal to the plane mirror and facing towards the object. Find velocity of image.

    An object A is moving with 5 m/s and B is moving with 20 m/s in the direction . (positive x-axis ) (I ) find velocity of B with respect to A