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An electtron and a photon have same wave...

An electtron and a photon have same wavelength . If `p` is the moment of electron and `E` the energy of photons, the magnitude of `p//E` in S I unit is

A

`3.0xx10^(8)`

B

`3.33xx10^(-9)`

C

`9.1xx10^(-31)`

D

`6.64xx10^(-34)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the momentum of the electron (p) to the energy of the photon (E) when both have the same wavelength (λ). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Relationships**: - The momentum (p) of an electron can be expressed using the de Broglie wavelength formula: \[ p = \frac{h}{\lambda} \] where \( h \) is Planck's constant. - The energy (E) of a photon can be expressed as: \[ E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \] where \( c \) is the speed of light. 2. **Finding the Ratio \( \frac{p}{E} \)**: - We need to find the ratio \( \frac{p}{E} \): \[ \frac{p}{E} = \frac{\frac{h}{\lambda}}{\frac{hc}{\lambda}} \] 3. **Simplifying the Ratio**: - When we simplify the ratio, we can cancel out \( \lambda \) and \( h \): \[ \frac{p}{E} = \frac{h}{\lambda} \cdot \frac{\lambda}{hc} = \frac{1}{c} \] 4. **Substituting the Value of \( c \)**: - The speed of light \( c \) is approximately \( 3 \times 10^8 \) m/s. Therefore: \[ \frac{p}{E} = \frac{1}{3 \times 10^8} \] 5. **Calculating the Final Value**: - Now, calculating \( \frac{1}{3 \times 10^8} \): \[ \frac{1}{3 \times 10^8} \approx 3.33 \times 10^{-9} \] ### Conclusion: The magnitude of \( \frac{p}{E} \) in SI units is \( 3.33 \times 10^{-9} \). ### Final Answer: **Option B: \( 3.33 \times 10^{-9} \)**
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