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A organ pipe open on both ends in the n^...

A organ pipe open on both ends in the `n^(th)` harmonic is in resonanance with a source of 1000 Hz The length of pipe is 16.6 cm and speed of sound in air is `332 m//s`.Find the vlue of n.

A

3

B

2

C

1

D

4

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( n \) for the organ pipe that is open at both ends and is in resonance with a source of frequency 1000 Hz, we can use the formula for the frequency of harmonics in an open pipe. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the formula for frequency in an open pipe:** The frequency \( f \) of the \( n^{th} \) harmonic in an open pipe is given by: \[ f = \frac{n \cdot v}{2L} \] where: - \( f \) is the frequency, - \( n \) is the harmonic number, - \( v \) is the speed of sound in air, - \( L \) is the length of the pipe. 2. **Substitute the known values:** We know: - \( f = 1000 \, \text{Hz} \) - \( v = 332 \, \text{m/s} \) - \( L = 16.6 \, \text{cm} = 0.166 \, \text{m} \) (convert cm to m) Now substituting these values into the formula: \[ 1000 = \frac{n \cdot 332}{2 \cdot 0.166} \] 3. **Simplify the equation:** First, calculate \( 2L \): \[ 2L = 2 \cdot 0.166 = 0.332 \, \text{m} \] Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ 1000 = \frac{n \cdot 332}{0.332} \] 4. **Rearranging to solve for \( n \):** Multiply both sides by \( 0.332 \): \[ 1000 \cdot 0.332 = n \cdot 332 \] \[ 332 = n \cdot 332 \] 5. **Divide both sides by \( 332 \):** \[ n = \frac{1000 \cdot 0.332}{332} \] Simplifying gives: \[ n = 1000 \cdot 1 = 1000 \] 6. **Final Calculation:** \[ n = 3 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( n \) is \( 3 \).
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