Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A particle is moving such that its posit...

A particle is moving such that its position coordinates `(x, y)` are `(2m, 3m)` at time `t=0, (6m, 7m)` at time `t=2 s`, and `(13 m, 14m)` at time `t=5 s`.
Average velocity vector`(vec(V)_(av))` from `t=0` to `t=5 s` is

A

`(1)/(5) (13 hati +14 hatj)`

B

`(7)/(3)(hati +hatj)`

C

`2(hati - hatj)`

D

`(11)/(5)(hati +hatj)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) of the particle from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial and final position vectors The initial position vector \(\vec{r}_{initial}\) at \(t = 0\) seconds is given as: \[ \vec{r}_{initial} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} \quad \text{(in meters)} \] The final position vector \(\vec{r}_{final}\) at \(t = 5\) seconds is given as: \[ \vec{r}_{final} = 13 \hat{i} + 14 \hat{j} \quad \text{(in meters)} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the net displacement The net displacement \(\Delta \vec{r}\) can be calculated as: \[ \Delta \vec{r} = \vec{r}_{final} - \vec{r}_{initial} \] Substituting the values: \[ \Delta \vec{r} = (13 \hat{i} + 14 \hat{j}) - (2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}) \] \[ \Delta \vec{r} = (13 - 2) \hat{i} + (14 - 3) \hat{j} = 11 \hat{i} + 11 \hat{j} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the time interval The time interval \(\Delta t\) from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds is: \[ \Delta t = t_{final} - t_{initial} = 5 \, \text{s} - 0 \, \text{s} = 5 \, \text{s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the average velocity vector The average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) is given by the formula: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{\Delta \vec{r}}{\Delta t} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{11 \hat{i} + 11 \hat{j}}{5} \] This can be simplified to: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{11}{5} \hat{i} + \frac{11}{5} \hat{j} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the average velocity vector from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds is: \[ \vec{V}_{av} = \frac{11}{5} \hat{i} + \frac{11}{5} \hat{j} \] ---

To find the average velocity vector \(\vec{V}_{av}\) of the particle from \(t = 0\) to \(t = 5\) seconds, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the initial and final position vectors The initial position vector \(\vec{r}_{initial}\) at \(t = 0\) seconds is given as: \[ \vec{r}_{initial} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} \quad \text{(in meters)} \] The final position vector \(\vec{r}_{final}\) at \(t = 5\) seconds is given as: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise C. Medical entrances gallery|1 Videos
  • MEASUREMENT AND ERRORS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective|19 Videos
  • MOTION IN A PLANE

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise (C )Medical entrances gallery|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A particle is moving with uniform acceleration. Its position (x) is given in terms of time (t in s) as X =(5t2+4t+8)m ,then

A particle is moving along x-axis such that its velocity varies with time according to v=(3m//s^(2))t-(2m//s^(3))t^(2) . Find the velocity at t = 1 s and average velocity of the particle for the interval t = 0 to t = 5 s.

A particle is moving on a straight line. Its velocity at time t is (8-2t)m//s . What is the total distance covered from t=0 to t=6s ?

A particle moves along X-axis in such a way that its coordinate X varies with time t according to the equation x = (2-5t +6t^(2))m . The initial velocity of the particle is

Two particles of masses m_(1) and m_(2) in projectile motion have velocities vec(v)_(1) and vec(v)_(2) , respectively , at time t = 0 . They collide at time t_(0) . Their velocities become vec(v')_(1) and vec(v')_(2) at time 2 t_(0) while still moving in air. The value of |(m_(1) vec(v')_(1) + m_(2) vec(v')_(2)) - (m_(1) vec(v)_(1) + m_(2) vec(v)_(2))|

A particle is moving in a straight line. Its displacement at time t is given by s(I n m)=4t^(2)+2t , then its velocity and acceleration at time t=(1)/(2) second are

A particle is moving in a circle of radius 1 m with speed varying with time as v=(2t)m//s . In first 2 s

A particle is projected from ground with velocity 40sqrt(2)m//s at 45^(@) . At time t=2s

A particle moves in a straight line. Its position ( in m) as function of time is given by x = (at^2 + b) What is the average velocity in time interval t = 3s to t = 5s in ms^(-1) . (where a and b are constants and a = 1ms^(-2), b = 1m ).

Two particles of equal mass have coordinates (2m,4m,6m) and (6m,2m,8m). Of these one particle has a velocity v_(1) = (2i)ms^(-1) and another particle has a velocity v_(2) = (2j)ms^(-1) at time t=0. The coordinate of their center of mass at time t=1s will be

DC PANDEY ENGLISH-MOTION-Medical entrances gallery
  1. Two inclined planes OA and OB intersect in a horizontal plane having t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A ball is thrown from the top of a tower with an initial velocity of 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The range of a projectile is R when the angle of projection is 40^(@)....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A particle with a velcoity (u) so that its horizontal ange is twice th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the angle of projection of a projector with same initial velocity e...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A particle is moving such that its position coordinates (x, y) are (2m...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A cricket ball thrown across a field is a heights h(1) and h(2) from t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For an object thrown at 45^(@) to the horizontal, the maximum height H...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A body is projected horizontally from the top of a tower with a veloci...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A body is projected with an angle theta.The maximum height reached is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The velocity of a projectile at the initial point A is (2 hati +3 hatj...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A projectile is thrown with initial velocity u(0) and angle 30^(@) wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A projectile is projected at 10ms^(-1) by making an angle 60^(@) to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. There are two angles of projection for which the horizontal range is t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The velocity vector of the motion described by the position vector of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Two stones are projected from level ground. Trajectory of two stones a...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The horizontal range and the maximum height of a projectile are equal....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A projectole fired with initial velocity u at some angle theta has a r...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A ball thrown by one player reaches the other in 2 s. The maximum heig...

    Text Solution

    |