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If a charge on the body is 1 nC, then ho...

If a charge on the body is `1 nC`, then how many electrons are present on the body?

A

`1.6xx10^(19)`

B

`6.25xx10^(9)`

C

`6.25xx10^(27)`

D

`6.25xx10^(28)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of electrons present on a body with a charge of 1 nC (nano coulomb), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given charge The charge on the body is given as: \[ q = 1 \, \text{nC} = 1 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C} \] ### Step 2: Know the charge of a single electron The charge of a single electron is: \[ e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{C} \] ### Step 3: Use the formula to find the number of electrons The total charge \( q \) can be expressed in terms of the number of electrons \( n \) and the charge of a single electron \( e \): \[ q = n \cdot e \] From this, we can rearrange the formula to find \( n \): \[ n = \frac{q}{e} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the values into the equation Substituting the values of \( q \) and \( e \): \[ n = \frac{1 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{C}} \] ### Step 5: Perform the division Calculating the above expression: \[ n = \frac{1 \times 10^{-9}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}} = \frac{1}{1.6} \times 10^{10} \] \[ n \approx 0.625 \times 10^{10} \] \[ n = 6.25 \times 10^{9} \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Thus, the number of electrons present on the body is: \[ n \approx 6.25 \times 10^{9} \] ### Final Answer The answer is \( 6.25 \times 10^{9} \) electrons. ---
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  • How many valence electrons are present in Mg?

    A
    1
    B
    2
    C
    3
    D
    4
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